Auto-organizarea sistemelor si nanotehnologie in electronica

Autor/autori: Prof. dr. ing. Rodion A. Popo (Rusia)

Rezumat: Omul si- a dat seama ca este mai bine sa caute in „biblioteca naturala“ ideile de dezvoltare a mijloacelor tehnice. Sunt create retele neuronale, inteligenta artificiala, sisteme auto-organizate etc. Sunt abordate unele probleme medicale (transplantul de organe etc), tehnice (nanotehnologia), biologice si altele. In microelectronica, „elemente-blocuri” electronice sunt circuitele integrate, iar in domeniul nanoelectronicii se utilizeaza moleculele si atomii. Nanotehnologia ne face sa intelegem ca trebuie sa ne orienta mai bine spre dezvoltarea vietii pe Pamant, sa studiem procesele care faciliteaza imbunatatirea capacitatilor fizice ale omului. Lucrarea discuta problema auto-organizarii in natura si posibilitatea de a utiliza modelele sistemelelor biologice in sistemele tehnice.

Cuvinte cheie: retele neuronale, inteligenta artificiala, sisteme auto-organizate, nanotehnologie.

Abstract: The man realized that it is better to look after technical development ideas means in the "natural library". Neural networks are created, artificial intelligence, self-organized systems, etc. They deal with medical problems (organ transplantation, etc.), technical (nanotechnology), biological and others. In microelectronics, "building-blocks" are electronic integrated circuits, and nanoelectronics uses molecules and atoms. Nanotechnology makes us realize that we need to better guide to the development of life on Earth, to study the physical processes that facilitate the improvement of human capacities. The paper discusses the problem of self-organization in nature and ability to use biological sistems’ models in technical systems.

Keywords: neural networks, artificial intelligence, self-organized systems, nanotechnology

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